{"id":2356,"date":"2019-09-25T12:13:24","date_gmt":"2019-09-25T12:13:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en\/en\/?p=2356"},"modified":"2020-10-01T09:42:18","modified_gmt":"2020-10-01T09:42:18","slug":"winter-proofing-your-pond-optimum-autumnal-pond-care","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/winter-proofing-your-pond-optimum-autumnal-pond-care\/","title":{"rendered":"Winter-proofing your pond \u2013 optimum autumnal pond care"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The days are drawing in and the temperatures are falling. Autumn\nis approaching, so now is the time to prepare your pond for the winter. When\nautumn comes, cleaning and caring for your pond and properly feeding your fish\nare essential if these are to make it through the winter in good shape. Good\npond care also helps you maintain the optimum biological balance in your pond. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The right plant care<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To help your garden plants and pond make it through the winter\nin good shape, you should cut back the plants at the edge of the pond, both by\nand in the water, plus remove any dead plants and plant matter. When doing\nthis, take care to ensure that pond plants with a cylinder stalk or stem, such\nas reeds or bulrushes, are only cut back to the surface of the water as a\nmaximum to enable a certain level of gas exchange even when ponds are frozen in\nthe winter. Some plant species are unable to survive the winter and should\ntherefore be removed from ponds and placed in a bucket with sufficient water\nand, if necessary, a plant substrate. This should then be stored in frost-free\nconditions over winter. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These precautions are essentially intended to prevent too much\nplant matter \u2018rotting\u2019 in the water or being broken down by microorganisms and\nthus an excess of organic materials in the water. This would not only release\ntoo many nutrients in the water but also result in a thick layer of sludge or\nsediment over time. This could lead to water turbidity if whipped up plus would\nprovide a source of excessively high nutrient levels in the water, which can\ncause issues like increased algae growth in spring. You should therefore also\nkeep a close eye on the leaves that are blown or fall into the pond in autumn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Remove leaves from the pond<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Although tree-lined ponds look beautiful in summer, the leaves\nthat drop in autumn are a real nuisance. The brightly coloured autumnal leaves\nfall into the water and sink to the bottom of the pond where they are broken\ndown by microorganisms. Over time, the aforementioned layer of sediment gets\never thicker and inevitably starts to impair the water quality. In autumn, you\nshould use a net to regularly remove any leaves that have fallen from trees\nfrom the surface of the water. In the case of smaller ponds in particular,\nfitting a leaf net across the surface can save you from having to regularly\nfish out the leaves. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Remove sediment<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the course of the year, a layer of sludge or sediment\nbuilds up in the deeper parts of the pond, which must be removed before the\nwinter. This can be done quickly using a \u2018pond vacuum\u2019. Removing all\nunnecessary sludge and sediment from your pond is a basic prerequisite for\nensuring good water quality over winter \u2013 an aspect that is crucial for your\nfish to remain healthy throughout this chilly season. Additional partial water\nchanges are also important pond care measures when preparing for winter. They\ntoo help to prevent poor water quality and an excessively high nutrient\ncontent, thereby minimising the risk of prolific algae growth the following\nspring. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pond_middle_72-1200x800.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2358\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pond_middle_72-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pond_middle_72-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pond_middle_72-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/pond_middle_72.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Give technology a break<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In late autumn, well before the first frost, all devices and\nconduits that are neither frost-proof nor protectively housed should be\nprotected against frost damage due to freezing. Water pumps should be removed\nfrom the water, cleaned and stored in a frost-free location. Depending on their\ndesign, filters should also be made winter-proof or prepared to withstand the\nwinter without issue. The only reason to operate air pumps over winter is if\nthey use air outlets to keep the pond free from ice. These must naturally be\npositioned so as to be protected from the elements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are various options if you want to keep part of your pond free of ice. The use of small water pumps or air pumps with air outlets is particularly effective. You should position these in a frost-proof shallow area so as not to recirculate the water layers and disturb the temperature layering of the water. This is important as, in winter, the \u2018warmest\u2019 water layers (where your fish will remain) are located at the bottom of the pond. If, despite your precautions, your pond still freezes in winter, leave it alone. Do not stand on or break the ice as this can be life-threatening for the fish. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Preparing the fish<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You also have to prepare your fish for winter. As such, you\nshould start to feed them high-energy foods in autumn so that they can build up\nsufficient energy reserves. If the water temperature drops below 10\u00b0C, you\nshould start feeding your fish Tetra Pond Wheatgerm Sticks as these can be\neasily digested at low temperatures and help to shorten the non-feeding period.\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The days are drawing in and the temperatures are falling. Autumn is approaching, so now is the time to prepare your pond for the winter. When autumn comes, cleaning and caring for your pond and properly feeding your fish are essential if these are to make it through the winter in good shape. Good pond [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2357,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[166],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pond"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Winter-proofing your pond \u2013 optimum autumnal pond care | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/winter-proofing-your-pond-optimum-autumnal-pond-care\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Winter-proofing your pond \u2013 optimum autumnal pond care | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The days are drawing in and the temperatures are falling. 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