{"id":2459,"date":"2020-01-16T08:26:30","date_gmt":"2020-01-16T08:26:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/?p=2459"},"modified":"2020-01-16T08:26:33","modified_gmt":"2020-01-16T08:26:33","slug":"fish-transport-and-acclimatisation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/","title":{"rendered":"Fish transport and acclimatisation."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>At a time\nwhen the use of plastic bags is being reduced it is worth considering one\nutterly vital role that the plastic bag performs in the aquatic trade: the\ntransport of live fish. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Plastic bags\nare water and air-tight, they are available in a range of shapes and sizes to\nsuit a huge variety of fish species and they are cheap and simple to produce.\nWithout the humble plastic bag, international transport of live fish would be\nmuch more complicated and hence expensive, with these costs ultimately being\nborne by the hobbyists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fish held\nin bags for a long period of time, (up to 48 hours for fish on transglobal\nflights), can experience profound changes in water quality. Ammonia levels rise\nas the fish constantly excrete their metabolic waste, (this can be minimised by\nfasting the fish prior to transport). Some of this ammonia may be transferred\nto nitrite by ammonia-oxidising bacteria hitching a lift in the bag water.\nOxygen levels plummet in the bag water as the fish respire and carbon dioxide\nlevels rise causing a consequent drop in pH. Oxygen shortage can be minimised\nby adding oxygen gas to the bag rather than air at a rate of 1\/3 water to 2\/3\noxygen. Bags of fish are then transported in polystyrene boxes to insulate against\nexcessive temperature drop, this also allows the bags to be kept in dark\nconditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As most fish keepers know, fish cannot be simply tipped from the transport\nbag straight into their new aquarium, a short period of acclimatisation must\noccur to allow the fish time to adjust to the conditions of their new home, the\nmost notable adjustment is that of temperature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"792\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aqarium_shop_72.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2464\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aqarium_shop_72.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aqarium_shop_72-606x400.jpg 606w, https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aqarium_shop_72-768x507.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Acclimatisation is crucial for the fish <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Acclimatisation is crucial for the fish as water conditions in the bag\nmay well be different to conditions in the home aquarium. If fish are purchased\nfrom a local fish shop, then the tap water pH and hardness are likely to be the\nsame. Also the journey time from shop to home is going to be short; this\nminimises changes in bag water quality and prevents excessive temperature\ndecline. If you are transporting fish a long way, perhaps because you are\nmoving house or taking fish to a show, then it is vital to insulate against\ntemperature-loss. Your local aquatic store may be able to supply polystyrene\nboxes, alternatively you can place the bags in a cardboard box which has been\npre-packed with towels or blankets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you get your fish to their new home, acclimatise them immediately.\nTo do this, first, turn out aquarium lights and dim room lights or draw\ncurtains. Fish are photophobic (scared of light) and the darker conditions will\nhelp to minimise panic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Open the bag and float it on the aquarium water. Opening it allows fresh\nair over the water so that gas exchange can occur, floating allows the water\ntemperature in the bag to begin to equalise to the tank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Leave the fish floating in their bag for 10 minutes, (to prevent the bag\nsinking or tipping over, use a an aquarium food clip or plastic clothes peg to\nclip the bag to the glass or roll down the top of the bag).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After 10 minutes, add a small amount of aquarium water to the bag water,\nthis slowly introduces the fish to the tank water quality. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Continue to add a small amount, (perhaps a cupful), to the bag once\nevery 10 minutes over half an hour, the fish is then ready to add to the tank.\nMost aquarists the gently lift the bag and allow the fish to swim out into\ntheir new home. Some prefer to net out the fish from the bag, thereby\npreventing any accumulated pollutants or stress pheromones from exiting the bag\ninto the tank water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>An alternative method is drip acclimatization, where a length of air\nline is used to slowly drip tank water into the bag over a period of hours. A\nairline regulator or even and loose knot in the airline tube will slow the flow\ndown to a dropwise rate. This method is preferred for freshwater aquarium\nshrimps and marine aquarium specimens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once the fish is in the tank, keep the aquarium lights off for several\nhours and do not be tempted to feed your new fish. Monitor new fish for signs\nof stress or bullying. In the long term (after 24 hours), check the new fish is\nfeeding normally and monitor all fish for signs of disease. The new fish could\nsuccumb to infection by pathogens resident in the tank or existing fish could\nhave been exposed to a new pathogen introduced by the new fish.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Transporting fish is inevitably a stressful process for the fish and the\nfishkeeper. By understanding the demands of bag transport and proper\nacclimatisation the impact of this stress can be minimised.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At a time when the use of plastic bags is being reduced it is worth considering one utterly vital role that the plastic bag performs in the aquatic trade: the transport of live fish. Plastic bags are water and air-tight, they are available in a range of shapes and sizes to suit a huge variety [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2460,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[165,163],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aquarium","category-fish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Fish transport and acclimatisation. | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fish transport and acclimatisation. | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"At a time when the use of plastic bags is being reduced it is worth considering one utterly vital role that the plastic bag performs in the aquatic trade: the transport of live fish. Plastic bags are water and air-tight, they are available in a range of shapes and sizes to suit a huge variety [...]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Tetra Fishkeeper Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-01-16T08:26:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-01-16T08:26:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1271\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"847\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pete Cuomo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pete Cuomo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pete Cuomo\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#\/schema\/person\/cd2e7f529d714257c99f063ff8e2fd31\"},\"headline\":\"Fish transport and acclimatisation.\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-01-16T08:26:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-01-16T08:26:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\"},\"wordCount\":807,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Aquarium\",\"Fish\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\",\"name\":\"Fish transport and acclimatisation. | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-01-16T08:26:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-01-16T08:26:33+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#\/schema\/person\/cd2e7f529d714257c99f063ff8e2fd31\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg\",\"width\":1271,\"height\":847},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Fish transport and acclimatisation.\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/\",\"name\":\"Tetra advanced fishkeeper blog\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#\/schema\/person\/cd2e7f529d714257c99f063ff8e2fd31\",\"name\":\"Pete Cuomo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9aaad2b0dd00c930a440a709c9d72b1331cddc9d943f4cab156a18f2ed983e1c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9aaad2b0dd00c930a440a709c9d72b1331cddc9d943f4cab156a18f2ed983e1c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9aaad2b0dd00c930a440a709c9d72b1331cddc9d943f4cab156a18f2ed983e1c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Pete Cuomo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/tetra.net\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Fish transport and acclimatisation. | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Fish transport and acclimatisation. | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog","og_description":"At a time when the use of plastic bags is being reduced it is worth considering one utterly vital role that the plastic bag performs in the aquatic trade: the transport of live fish. Plastic bags are water and air-tight, they are available in a range of shapes and sizes to suit a huge variety [...]","og_url":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/","og_site_name":"Tetra Fishkeeper Blog","article_published_time":"2020-01-16T08:26:30+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-01-16T08:26:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1271,"height":847,"url":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Pete Cuomo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Pete Cuomo","Estimated reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/"},"author":{"name":"Pete Cuomo","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#\/schema\/person\/cd2e7f529d714257c99f063ff8e2fd31"},"headline":"Fish transport and acclimatisation.","datePublished":"2020-01-16T08:26:30+00:00","dateModified":"2020-01-16T08:26:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/"},"wordCount":807,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg","articleSection":["Aquarium","Fish"],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/","url":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/","name":"Fish transport and acclimatisation. | Tetra Fishkeeper Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg","datePublished":"2020-01-16T08:26:30+00:00","dateModified":"2020-01-16T08:26:33+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#\/schema\/person\/cd2e7f529d714257c99f063ff8e2fd31"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/aquarium_72.jpg","width":1271,"height":847},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/fish-transport-and-acclimatisation\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Fish transport and acclimatisation."}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/","name":"Tetra advanced fishkeeper blog","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/#\/schema\/person\/cd2e7f529d714257c99f063ff8e2fd31","name":"Pete Cuomo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9aaad2b0dd00c930a440a709c9d72b1331cddc9d943f4cab156a18f2ed983e1c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9aaad2b0dd00c930a440a709c9d72b1331cddc9d943f4cab156a18f2ed983e1c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9aaad2b0dd00c930a440a709c9d72b1331cddc9d943f4cab156a18f2ed983e1c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Pete Cuomo"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/tetra.net"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2459"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2459\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2465,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2459\/revisions\/2465"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2460"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.tetra.net\/en-en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}